-
1 heap of small stones
-
2 small features
small features (bones, stones) мелкие черты (кости, камешки) -
3 fine stones
fine (smooth, sharp, round, small, uneven) stones мелкие (гладкие, острые, круглые, маленькие, неровные) камешки -
4 gravel
حَصَى \ shingle: small stones on the sea shore. gravel: a mixture of small stones and sandy soil, used for the surface of roads and paths. \ See Also حصوة (حَصْوَة)، حصاة (حَصَاة) \ حَصْبَاء \ gravel: a mixture of small stones and sandy soil, used for the surface of roads and paths. shingle: small stones on the sea shore. -
5 shingle
حَصَى \ shingle: small stones on the sea shore. gravel: a mixture of small stones and sandy soil, used for the surface of roads and paths. \ See Also حصوة (حَصْوَة)، حصاة (حَصَاة) \ حَصْبَاء \ gravel: a mixture of small stones and sandy soil, used for the surface of roads and paths. shingle: small stones on the sea shore. -
6 λᾶας
Grammatical information: m. (late also f.),Meaning: `stone'; as GN (Laconia) Λᾱ̃ς and Λᾶ (Th., Paus., St.Byz. a.o.; acc. Λᾰ́ᾱν Β 585).Other forms: gen. etc. λᾱ̃-ος, -ι, - αν (-α Call.), pl. λᾶ-ες etc. (Il.); also as ο-stem λᾶος, - ου etc. (Hes.Fr. 115[?], S., Cyrene, Gortyn; details in Schwyzer 578),Compounds: Compp., e. g. λᾱ-τόμος (beside uncontracted or restored λαο-) `stone-cutter' with λᾱτομ-ίαι `quarry' (= Lat. lātomiae beside lautumiae \< *λαο-; s.W.-Hofmann s. v.), Arg., Syracus., hell. (Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 125f.); λα(ο)-ξό(ο)ς with λαξεύω etc. (Georgacas Glotta 36, 165 f.), λατύπος; as 2. member in κραταί-λεως (\< -*ληϜος or -*λᾱϜος; cf. below) `with hard rock' (A., E.), prob. also in ὑπο-λαΐς, - ίδος (H. also - ληΐς) f. name of an unknown bird (Arist.); cf. Thompson Birds s.v.; s. also 2. λαιός.Derivatives: λάϊγγες f. pl. `small stones' (Od., A. R.; on the formation Chantraine Formation 399; wrong Specht Ursprung 127; s. also below); λάϊνος, - ΐνεος `(of) stone' (Il.); uncertain λαιαί f. pl. (Arist.), λεῖαι (Gal.), sg. λεία (Hero) `the stones used as weights hanging from the upright loom'; unclear λαίεται καταλεύεται H. and λαυστήρ μοχθηρός... η οἴκου λαύρα, λαύστρανον τινες λύκον, τινες φρέατος ἅρπαγα H.; hypotheses by Jokl Rev. int. ét. balk. 1,46ff.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: On λαύρα and λεύω s. vv. The unique stemformation of λᾶας is unexplained. One supposes an old neuter with sec. transition to the masc. (fem.) after λίθος, πέτρος (Brugmann IF 11, 100 ff.). The further evaluation is quite uncertain. After Brugmann orig. nom.-acc. *λῆϜας (\< IE. *lēu̯ǝs-; on the full grade cf. λεύω and λεῖαι), gen., dat. etc. *λᾰ́Ϝᾰσ-ος, -ι (IE. *lǝu̯ǝs-os, -i) \> λᾶ-ος, -ι, to which analogically the nom. λᾶ-ας was formed. The simpler assumption, that only the vowellength in λᾶας (for older *λᾰ́Ϝας) was taken from (gen.) λᾶ-ος etc., is rejected by B. Metrical objections against a contraction of *λᾰ́Ϝᾰσ-ος, -ι to λᾶ-ος, -ι by Ruijgh l.c.; he prefers, with Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 211 to see in λᾶ-ος, -ι etc. an (unenlarged) consonant-stem λᾱϜ-. Who accepts these, not decisive, objections but also does not want to assume heteroclis, might assume a full grade monosyllabic oblique stem *λᾱϜσ- (beside *λᾰϜᾰσ-). The abandoning of the old σ-flection was anyhow connected with the gender-change. - Quite diff. Pedersen Cinq. decl. lat. 44ff. (with de Saussure Rec. 587 f.): λᾶας old masc. ablauting ā-stem: *λᾱϜᾱ-: λᾱϜ(ᾰ)- \< IE. * leh₂ueh₂-: *leh₂u̯(h₂)-; the supposed full grade -ā- (*- eh₂-) is however quite hypothetical, but it would nicely explain the absence of the root-vowel in the inflection; followed by Beekes, Origins (1985)15-17. - The word λᾶας was apparently unknown to Ion.-Attic (Wackernagel Hell. 9 f., Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1,22; doubts in Björck Alpha impurum 69 and 76 n. 1); Ion.-Att. form shows κραταί-λεως (or only poetical analogy after λαός: Μενέ-λεως a.o.?); thus the free-standing λεύω (s. v.). Connections to λᾶας outside Greek are rare and not without doubt. First Alb. lerë, -a `stone, heap of stones, stony plain, rockslope' from IE. *lā̆uerā (Jokl Rev. int. et. balk. 1, 46ff.; to λαύρα?, s.v.); Illyr. PN Lavo f. prop. "which belongs to the rock (stone)" (from * lava `stone'; Krahe ZNF 19, 72; Spr. d. Illyr. 1,69 f.). One considers further the orig. Celtic Lat. lausiae f. `small stones from stone-cuttings', s. W.-Hofmann s. v. The suffixal agreement between λάϊγγες and OIr. līe, gen. līac (\< Celt. *līu̯ank-; cf. Pok. 683 against Loth Rev. celt. 44, 293; also Lewy Festschr. Dornseiff 226 f.) is no doubt accidental. Further uncertain combinations in Bq, WP. 2, 405 ff., W.-Hofmann s. lausiae. - For Aegaean origin also Chantraine Formation 421, Güntert Labyrinth 5,9. - Since the Myc. form shows that there was no -w- in the form, we must assume *lāh- (but not from *lās-, as the -s- would have been retained. Hence the relation to λεύω, λαύρα has become quite unclear. See Heubeck, IF 66 (1961) 29-34. Fur. 329 compares λέπας; he considers (n. 53) λαίνθη λάρναξ λιθίνη Cyr. as proof of Pre-Greek origin.Page in Frisk: 2,64-66Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λᾶας
-
7 catapult
1. noun((American slingshot) a small forked stick with an elastic string fixed to the two prongs for firing small stones etc, usually used by children.) slangebøsse2. verb(to throw violently: The driver was catapulted through the windscreen when his car hit the wall.) kyle; slynge* * *1. noun((American slingshot) a small forked stick with an elastic string fixed to the two prongs for firing small stones etc, usually used by children.) slangebøsse2. verb(to throw violently: The driver was catapulted through the windscreen when his car hit the wall.) kyle; slynge -
8 कुट्टिम _kuṭṭima
कुट्टिम a. Paved with small stones, decorated with mosaic.-मः, -मम् 1 An inlaid or paved floor, ground paved with small stones, pavement; कान्तेन्दुकान्तोपलकुट्टि- मेषु Śi.3.44; R.11.9. 'निबद्धा भूः' Ak. निष्यन्दश्चन्दनानां शिशिरयति लतामण्डपे कुट्टिमान्तान् Nāg.3.7.-2 Ground prepared for the site of a mansion.-3 A jewel-mine.-4 The pomegranate.-5 A hut, cottage, small house. -
9 gravel
nounKies, der; attrib.gravel path/pit — Kiesweg, der/-grube, die
* * ** * *grav·el[ˈgrævəl]coarse \gravel Grobkies mfine \gravel Feinkies m\gravel drive[way] mit Kies aufgeschüttete AuffahrtIII. vt1. (cover with gravel)▪ to \gravel sth etw mit Kies [o Schotter] bedecken; path, road etw schottern▪ to \gravel sb jdn ärgern* * *['grvəl]1. n2. adj attrKies-; road, drive mit Kies bedecktgravel path — Kiesweg m
gravel pit — Kiesgrube f
3. vtpath, lane mit Kies bestreuen, schottern* * *gravel [ˈɡrævl]A s1. a) Kies m:gravel pit Kiesgrube fb) Schotter m2. GEOLa) Geröll n, Geschiebe nb) (besonders goldhaltige) Kieselschicht3. MED Harngrieß mB v/t prät und pperf -eled, besonders Br -elled1. a) mit Kies bestreuen:gravel(l)ed path Kiesweg mb) Straße beschottern2. fig verblüffen, verwirren3. US umg ärgern, reizen* * *nounKies, der; attrib.gravel path/pit — Kiesweg, der/-grube, die
* * *n.Kies nur sing. m.Schotter - m.Splitt m. (med) n.Grieß nur sing. m. v.schottern v. -
10 gravel
(very small stones: gravel for the garden path.) grus* * *(very small stones: gravel for the garden path.) grus -
11 tarmacadam
-
12 πολύστιον
πολύστιοςwith many small stones: masc /fem acc sgπολύστιοςwith many small stones: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
13 حصباء
-
14 حصى
-
15 شاطئ
شَاطِئ \ coast: the edge of the land beside the sea. shore: a stretch of sand or small stones along the edge of the sea, or of a large lake; (esp pl.) any land beside the sea or lake: We walked along the shore. \ See Also ساحل (سَاحِل) \ شَاطِئُ البَحْر \ seashore: a stretch of sand or small stones along the edge of the sea. seaside: the coast (regarded as a place to live in, or to visit for a holiday): We spent a weekend at the seaside. \ شَاطِئٌ رَمْليٌّ \ beach: shore; land (usu. sandy) at the edge of the sea. sands: an area of sand: We swam, and played on the sands. -
16 rattle
ˈrætl
1. сущ.
1) а) треск, грохот;
дребезжание;
стук б) гам, гвалт, шум;
шумная болтовня, веселье, суматоха She cannot bear a place without some cheerfulness and rattle. ≈ Она не может находиться там, где нет веселья и суматохи. в) спец. звук охотничьего рога, возвещающий о начале охоты ∙ Syn: noise
1., racket II
1.
2) приспособление для издавания громких звуков а) детская погремушка б) трещотка( ночного сторожа и т. п.) в) кольца на хвосте гремучей змеи г) растения, созревшие семена которых гремят внутри стенок плода
3) амер. быстрый ручей
4) разг. болтун, пустомеля, трещотка I paid so little attention to the talk of this rattle. (Malkin) ≈ Я практически не обращал внимания на то, что говорил этот болтун. Syn: chatterer
5) хрипение, хрип (как синдром скорой кончины)
2. гл.
1) трещать, грохотать;
греметь( посудой, ключами и т. п.) ;
дребезжать;
сильно стучать Small stones rattled on the underside of the car. ≈ Под брюхом машины дребезжали мелкие камушки. A window rattled in the wind. ≈ Окно стучало на ветру.
2) а) двигаться, перемещать(ся), мчаться или падать с грохотом (обыкн. rattle down, rattle over, rattle along, rattle past) They rattled the furniture around the big old house. ≈ Они с грохотом передвигали мебель в большом старом доме. б) быстро вести( какое-л. транспортное средство) Is your old car still rattling along? ≈ Твоя машина все еще ездит?
3) а) диал., сл. быстро уходить, удаляться б) работать с воодушевлением
4) а) говорить быстро, громко б) болтать( обыкн. rattle on, rattle away, rattle along), говорить ни о чем Syn: chatter
2.
5) разг. волновать, пугать;
смущать, приводить в замешательство It rattled me to realize how close we had been to a real catastrophe ≈ Я чуть не потерял сознания, когда понял, насколько близко мы были к катастрофе. Syn: shame
2., embarrass
6) а) охот. преследовать, гнать( лису и т. п.) б) охот. вспугивать дичь Syn: rouse I
1.
7) бранить, ругать( кого-л.) He should have rattled his officer-of-the-watch for slackness. (S. W. Ryder) ≈ Он должен был пожурить офицера караульной службы за слабоволие. Syn: scold
1., rate II, rail II ∙ rattle away rattle off rattle on rattle through rattle up треск;
грохот;
дребезжание;
перестук - the * of hail on the roof стук града по крыше трескотня, болтовня;
суматоха погремушка (детская) трещотка (сторожа, болельщика) гремушка (гремучей змеи) трещотка, болтун (о человеке) ;
пустомеля хрип, хрипение;
предсмертный хрип (the *s) (разговорное) круп (болезнь) (американизм) (сленг) отношение, обращение - to give smb. a square * обойтись с кем-л. по-честному (горное) грохот барабанная мельница трещать;
грохотать;
греметь (посудой, ключами и т. п.) ;
дребезжать;
бренчать, бряцать;
громко стучать - to * the sabre( образное) бряцать оружием - the wind *d the windows, the windows *d in the wind окна дребезжали от ветра - he *d the handle он загремел дверной ручкой - somebody *d at the door кто-то загремел /брякнул/ дверью - the hail *d on the roof град барабанил по крыше двигаться с грохотом (тж. * along) - the wagon *d over the stones тележка загрохотала по камням - the train *d past /by/ поезд( с грохотом) промчался мимо - the crockery came rattling down посуда загремела на пол - the tractor *d out с грохотом выкатился трактор мчаться, нестись (тж. * along) - we *d along the road at a great rate мы мчались по дороге с огромной скоростью трясти - to * the dice in a box встряхнуть коробку с игральными костями - the train *d us about мы тряслись в поезде болтать, трещать, говорить без умолку( обыкн. * on, * away, * along) - the little girl *d away /on, along/ merrily девочка весело болтала (разговорное) взволновать, смутить;
вывести из себя;
испугать, припугнуть;
ошеломить - to get *d перепугаться;
смутиться;
выйти из себя, потерять самообладание - don't get *d! спокойнее!;
не волнуйтесь! - the interruptions rather *d the speaker возгласы с мест несколько смутили оратора - the team were *d by their opponents' tactics команда была сбита с толку тактикой своих противников хрипеть( об умирающем) - the dying man *d in his throat из горла умирающего вырвался хрип (охота) поднять( зверя, птицу) ;
спугнуть;
преследовать, гнать (лису и т. п.) ~ хрипение;
death rattle предсмертный хрип ~ разг. смущать, волновать, пугать;
to get rattled терять спокойствие, нервничать rattle говорить быстро, громко;
болтать (обыкн. rattle on, rattle away, rattle along) ;
отбарабанить (урок, речь, стихи, муз. пьесу;
обыкн. rattle out, rattle away, rattle over, rattle off) ~ двигаться, мчаться или падать с грохотом (обыкн. rattle down, rattle over, rattle along, rattle past) ;
the train rattled past поезд с грохотом промчался мимо ~ детская погремушка ~ кольца на хвосте гремучей змеи ~ охот. преследовать, гнать (лису и т. п.) ~ разг. смущать, волновать, пугать;
to get rattled терять спокойствие, нервничать ~ треск, грохот;
дребезжание;
стук ~ трещать, грохотать;
греметь (посудой, ключами и т. п.) ;
дребезжать;
сильно стучать ~ разг. трещотка, болтун, пустомеля ~ трещотка (ночного сторожа и т. п.) ~ хрипение;
death rattle предсмертный хрип ~ шумная болтовня, веселье, суматоха ~ двигаться, мчаться или падать с грохотом (обыкн. rattle down, rattle over, rattle along, rattle past) ;
the train rattled past поезд с грохотом промчался мимо -
17 caementum
caementum ī, n [caedo], an unhewn stone, quarry-stone: in caemento valere: in insulam caementa convexit: caementa non calce durata, cemented with mortar, L.: caementorum usus, Ta.* * *small stones, rubble (for concrete); quarry stones (for walls) (L+S); chips; cement; mortar -
18 caementa
small stones, rubble (for concrete); quarry stones (for walls) (L+S); chips -
19 cementum
small stones, rubble (for concrete); quarry stones (for walls) (L+S); chips -
20 catapult
1. noun((American slingshot) a small forked stick with an elastic string fixed to the two prongs for firing small stones etc, usually used by children.) tirachinas
2. verb(to throw violently: The driver was catapulted through the windscreen when his car hit the wall.) catapultartr['kætəpʌlt]1 (for aircraft) catapulta (de lanzamiento)1 catapultar1 salir disparado,-acatapult ['kæt̬ə.pʌlt, -.pʊlt] vt: catapultarcatapult n: catapulta fn.• cabra s.f.• catapulta s.f.• honda s.f.• trabuco s.m.v.• catapultar v.
I 'kætəpʊlt, 'kætəpʌltnoun (Aviat, Mil) catapulta f; ( used by children) (BrE) tirachinas m, honda f (CS, Per), resortera f (Méx), cauchera f (Col), china f (Ven)
II
transitive verb catapultar['kætǝpʌlt]the crash catapulted her through the windshield — el choque la hizo salir disparada por el parabrisas
1. N1) (Brit) (=slingshot) tirador m, tirachinas m inv2) (Aer, Mil) catapulta f2. VT1) (Aer) catapultar2) (fig)3.VI(fig)* * *
I ['kætəpʊlt, 'kætəpʌlt]noun (Aviat, Mil) catapulta f; ( used by children) (BrE) tirachinas m, honda f (CS, Per), resortera f (Méx), cauchera f (Col), china f (Ven)
II
transitive verb catapultar
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